• ????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? atefia ??? ?????????? ????????? ?????????
• ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???????????
• ??????????? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ???????
• ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????
• ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????????
• ????????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????????
• ?????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????
• ???????? ??? ?????????
• ?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????????????????

? ????? ??

????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? atefia ??? ?????????? ????????? ?????????

???? ??????? ???????????? ????? ??? ???????????, ? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????????????. ? ?????????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ? ????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???????????. ??? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ? atefia, ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????????, ????????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????.

? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????, ????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????????. ?? ???????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????????????, ??? ??????????? ??? ?? ????????????? ??? ????????? ????. ? ????????? ????, ?? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???, ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ???????????? ????? ??? ??????????, ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????????.

???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???????????

? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????????????. ? ????????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???????. ??????? ?? ????? ??????????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? (firewalls), ????????? ?????????? ???????? (intrusion detection systems) ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? (intrusion prevention systems). ????????, ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????? (security information and event management – SIEM), ???????????? ????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????????????? ??????? ????? ???????. ? ????? ?????????? ??? ? ?????? ????????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????.

??????????? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ???????

? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????. ? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? (machine learning) ??? ???????? ?????????? (artificial intelligence) ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????????????. ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ?????????, ???? ????????? ????????? (malware), ????????? ??????? ???????????? (denial-of-service attacks) ??? ??????????? ?? ???????????????? ?????????. ????? ?????????? ??? ??????, ? ????????? ?????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????, ???? ?????????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????.

????? ???????
????? ?????????????

????????? ?????????	??????????? ???????, ????????? ??????????
????????? ??????? ????????????	??????????? ???????????, ??????????? ???????
?? ??????????????? ????????	?????? ??????? ?????????, ??????????? ?????????
Phishing	?????????? ?????????? ?????????, ????????????? ???????

? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??????????????? ????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??????.

????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????

? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? (identity and access management – IAM) ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???? ???????????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????????. ? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? IAM, ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? (multi-factor authentication – MFA), ?????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???????. ? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????????. ? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????.

????????? ??????? ??? ?????????????

? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????. ???? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????????. ? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? (logs) ??? ?????????????? ??? ???????, ???????????? ????? ???????????? ?? ????????????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????????. ? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????????.

• ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? (MFA)
• ?????????? ????? ??? ???????????
• ???????? ?????????? ???????
• ????????? ?????? ?????????? (logs)
• ?????????? ???????? ??? ????????????

? ???????? ?? ????????? ????????? IAM ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????.

????????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????????

? ????????? ??? ????????? ??? ? ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????????. ? ????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????????? ????? ??? ??????????, ???? ????????????? ?????????, ?????????? ?????????? ????????? (backups) ??? ??????????? ????????? ????????? (data recovery). ????????, ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? ???????????, ???? ? ?????????? ???????? ??? ? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????????. ? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ???? ? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????????? ????????? (GDPR) ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????????.

?????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????

? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???????. ? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ????????? (vulnerability scanning) ??? ??????????? ??????????? (patch management), ???????????? ????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ????. ? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????.

1. ?????? ??? ????????? (vulnerability scanning)
2. ?????????? ??????????? (patch management)
3. ?????????????? ???????????
4. ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????
5. ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ?????

? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????????.

???????? ??? ?????????

? ????????? atefia ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ???????????, ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????. ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? (on-premises), ??? cloud ? ?? ???????? ??????????, ???????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????. ? ??????????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ? ?????????? ????????????.

?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????????????????

? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ???????, ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???????????. ? ?????? ????????????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????. ? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????????????? ?????????? ?????????. ??????, ? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???????????, ??? ???????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????????.

? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? (zero trust) ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????. ? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????, ??? ??? ? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????. ? ??????? ?????????? ??? ? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????????.